{"id":347,"date":"2022-04-20T14:48:07","date_gmt":"2022-04-20T20:48:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/elcaracialjustice\/?p=347"},"modified":"2022-04-20T14:48:07","modified_gmt":"2022-04-20T20:48:07","slug":"identity-and-relationship-in-arab-american-culture-by-ryan-lahurd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/elcaracialjustice\/identity-and-relationship-in-arab-american-culture-by-ryan-lahurd\/","title":{"rendered":"Identity and Relationship in Arab-American Culture By Ryan LaHurd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In his Daily Meditation of February 6 on 1 Corinthians 12, Rev. Richard Rohr writes \u201cHumanity consistently has to face the problem of unity and diversity. We\u2019re not very good at understanding it. We habitually choose our smaller groups, because we don\u2019t know how to belong to a larger group. That demands too much letting go.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He notes that Paul\u2019s doctrine of the Body of Christ \u201cisn\u2019t easy for Westerners to understand, because we are deeply trained in cultural individualism. So much so, we don\u2019t even recognize our lack.\u201d It seems impossible that anyone with eyes and ears open could fail to recognize the pervasive individualism in our country. For many, the synonym of \u201cit\u2019s a free country\u201d is \u201cyou can\u2019t tell me what to do.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>One advantage of belonging to a large group with internal diversity like the ELCA is that we can see varied cultures within a group whose defining culture we share. During Arab American Heritage Month, I would like to discuss an element of Arab-Middle Eastern culture that might help elucidate a different way of being in a group, a way of \u201cletting go.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For most of my life, the common translation of the Transfiguration story in Mark included a voice saying, \u201cThis is my beloved Son.\u201d In more recent translations, we hear, \u201cThis is my Son, the Beloved.\u201d These two versions may sound pretty much the same, but they are not. In the first, \u201cbeloved\u201d is an adjective describing the son; in the second \u201cbeloved\u201d is a name for the Son, an identification by relationship.<\/p>\n<p>Almost anyone who has grown up in an Arabic-speaking family \u2013 even a person who didn\u2019t master Arabic \u2013 knows the Arabic (and Aramaic) word for \u201cbeloved.\u201d\u00a0 It is a word we have heard dozens of times a day as parents and grandparents call to us and our siblings: <em>habibi\/ habibti.<\/em> \u201cYa habibi, tha,\u201d they might say. \u201cOh, my Beloved, come here.\u201d While it sounds stilted in translation, it sounds quite appropriate in context. Importantly, it constitutes the replacement of a name by a relationship.<\/p>\n<p>For many of us represented by the groups of color in the Church, our personal cultures insist that one&#8217;s identity is, at least in part, other-oriented. We shape identities based on our family and our community. In the case of those of Arab and Middle Eastern heritage, there is a sense that we are nothing without a family and community to help define us.<\/p>\n<p>The internal relationships of Arab families reflect this cultural reality. Imagine, for example, a young Arab man named Ibrahim and his wife Mariam who have their first child, a son, whom they name Yusuf. From Yusuf&#8217;s birth he will be called <em>Ibn Ibrahim<\/em>, &#8220;the son of Ibrahim,&#8221; but his parents will also take on new names. They will be from that point on called <em>Abu Yusuf<\/em>, &#8220;father of Yusuf,&#8221; <em>Um Yusuf, <\/em>mother of Yusuf&#8221; by friends and family.<\/p>\n<p>I have heard non-Arabs denigrate this custom: \u201cWhy should I give up my identity just because I became a parent?\u201d But that is really the crux. This approach is not giving up one\u2019s identity but expanding it in terms of relationships. In Arab culture, one is not defined in isolation but in connection, in relations. And that is a lesson those of Arab-American heritage can share with the Church: we cannot be fully who we are meant to be if we remain isolated individuals.<\/p>\n<p>In his prayer at the Last Supper in John 17, Jesus describes how he views the ideal relationship with us: &#8220;that they may all be one, even as you, Father, are in me, and I in you, that they also may be in us &#8230; that they may be one even as we are one.&#8221; Here, I believe, is the core of Jesus&#8217; prayer and its most complex and mysterious part. When Jesus suggests that his followers can be one <em>as<\/em> he and his Father are one, he takes us directly to the mystery of the Trinity. In distinction from the other Western monotheistic religions, Christianity alone posits the person of God as built on relationship, a unity without uniformity. In praying that we be one as Jesus and his Father are one, he is envisioning a future in which his followers will take their identity in part from their relationships with others, unified but not uniform.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-351 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/59\/2022\/04\/APPI-Heritage-Dr-Lahurdedit-200x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"139\" height=\"209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/elcaracialjustice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/59\/2022\/04\/APPI-Heritage-Dr-Lahurdedit-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/elcaracialjustice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/59\/2022\/04\/APPI-Heritage-Dr-Lahurdedit-250x375.png 250w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/elcaracialjustice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/59\/2022\/04\/APPI-Heritage-Dr-Lahurdedit-234x350.png 234w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/elcaracialjustice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/59\/2022\/04\/APPI-Heritage-Dr-Lahurdedit.png 359w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 139px) 100vw, 139px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Dr. Ryan A. LaHurd is a spouse, father of two, and grandfather of five. He served as president of Lenoir-Rhyne University, Hickory, N.C., an ELCA higher education institution, from 1994-2022. Dr. LaHurd, an Arab-American of Lebanese ancestry, has served as a teacher, administrator, author, and leader in many capacities, including with the ELCA Association of Lutherans of Arab and Middle Eastern Heritage. He and his spouse Dr. Carol Schersten LaHurd are members of Holy Trinity Lutheran Church in Chicago.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In his Daily Meditation of February 6 on 1 Corinthians 12, Rev. Richard Rohr writes \u201cHumanity consistently has to face the problem of unity and diversity. We\u2019re not very good at understanding it. We habitually choose our smaller groups, because we don\u2019t know how to belong to a larger group. That demands too much letting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":275,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-post"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Identity and Relationship in Arab-American Culture By Ryan LaHurd - ELCA Racial Justice<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"For many of us represented by the groups of color in the Church, our personal cultures insist that one&#039;s identity is, at least in part, other-oriented. We shape identities based on our family and our community. 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