{"id":4656,"date":"2022-10-20T14:22:13","date_gmt":"2022-10-20T19:22:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/?p=4656"},"modified":"2022-10-20T14:30:32","modified_gmt":"2022-10-20T19:30:32","slug":"european-fuel-shortage-refugees-and-hosts-face-a-challenging-winter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/european-fuel-shortage-refugees-and-hosts-face-a-challenging-winter\/","title":{"rendered":"European fuel shortage: Refugees and hosts face a challenging winter"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>&#8220;Energy blackmail&#8221;<\/h4>\n<p>The European Union is a world leader when it comes to replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/02\/europe-overachieving-net-zero\/\">World Economic Forum<\/a> reported early in 2022 that the EU had \u201cpassed another milestone in the race towards a zero-carbon future,\u201d sourcing 22 percent of its energy from renewables in 2020 \u2013 ahead of the 20% target the bloc had set in 2009.<\/p>\n<p>But that won\u2019t be enough to keep Europe warm this winter, as a fuel crisis the likes of which hasn\u2019t been seen since World War II grips the continent.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/world\/europe-is-facing-an-energy-crisis-as-russia-cuts-gas-heres-why\">Officials have warned<\/a> of potential rolling blackouts, manufacturing disruptions and economic fallout from the natural gas shortage, a direct consequence of the war in Ukraine. Prior to the war, Russia supplied around 40 percent of the natural gas used to heat European homes, businesses and houses of worship. In response to Western sanctions, Russia has severely slowed delivery of natural gas to the continent in a move some have called \u201cenergy blackmail.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Russian supply of natural gas to Europe has fallen nearly 90 percent since this time last year. The shortage, coupled with inflation, rising costs for electricity, and a shortage of hydroelectric power due to drought, creates something of a perfect storm as temperatures fall and demand rises. There have even been <a href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2022\/10\/08\/energy-crisis-europe-wood-chimneys-dung-gas-shortage\/\">reports<\/a> of people hoarding wood to burn for warmth.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>The church prays for warmth<\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_4658\" style=\"width: 352px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4658\" class=\"wp-image-4658\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"342\" height=\"256\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-250x188.jpg 250w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52421302932_bf1661417d_o-467x350.jpg 467w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 342px) 100vw, 342px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4658\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pastor Lukasz Ostruszka and his family with Svetlana (left), one of the refugees from Ukraine who is staying in the Lutheran parish in Krakow.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>For churches and others hosting refugees from Ukraine \u2013 some 7 million have left the country to find safety elsewhere in Europe &#8211; the impact will be compounded. In Krakow, Poland, for example, a Lutheran congregation has had a dozen families living in its parish hall for more than six months. Their utilities costs had already increased significantly due to the additional use of water, electricity and natural gas. Pastor Lukasz Ostruszka says he\u2019s praying for a warm winter.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur government says everything will be okay, we will have gas, we have a plan,\u201d he says. He laughs a bit. \u201cThey don\u2019t have gas. They don\u2019t have a plan. Warm winter, that\u2019s the only hope.\u201d Pr. Lukasz says he tries not to worry about it, though, since he has so many other things to worry about. \u201cI hope God will help us,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt will be a big problem,\u201d says the Rev. Marta Bolba, pastor of Mandak House, a Lutheran congregation in Budapest, Hungary. \u201cThey\u2019re saying the bills for heating will be seven times higher than normal. It\u2019s not a poor people\u2019s problem, it\u2019s really the whole society; how can we pay our own bills?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>A sustainable future<\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_4657\" style=\"width: 326px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4657\" class=\"wp-image-4657\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Wind turbines in a field\" width=\"316\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-250x188.jpg 250w, https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/52422262695_a74bf45f5a_o-467x350.jpg 467w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 316px) 100vw, 316px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4657\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Wind turbines in Slovakia.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>European leaders met in early October to begin discussing possible mitigation strategies and will meet again later this month.<\/p>\n<p>The crisis, says the United Nations, \u201cunderscores the urgency of transitioning away from fossil fuels.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs long as energy security is tied to oil and gas, it will remain susceptible to market volatility and price shocks,\u201d says a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unwomen.org\/en\/news-stories\/feature-story\/2022\/09\/ukraine-and-the-food-and-fuel-crisis-4-things-to-know\">recent report<\/a> from UN Women. \u201cAnd the role of fossil fuels in agricultural production and distribution\u2014for example, natural gas\u2019s role in the production of nitrogen-based fertilizers\u2014means that oil price shocks also drive increased volatility in food prices.\u201d This means it\u2019s not just the Europeans trying to stay warm through the winter months who are suffering the consequences of the shortage. Its effects are being felt around the world, most acutely in the poorest nations.<\/p>\n<p>While this church would welcome an increased sense of urgency globally to break our collective reliance on fossil fuels, we also recognize that such a change won\u2019t come quickly. As we pray for, and work toward, a more sustainable future, we walk alongside our partners in Europe as they face a difficult winter.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Emily Sollie<\/strong>\u00a0is a freelance writer, editor and communications consultant. She lives in Washington, D.C. with her husband and 4-year old son, and is a member of Lutheran Church of the Reformation.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Energy blackmail&#8221; The European Union is a world leader when it comes to replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy. The World Economic Forum reported early in 2022 that the EU had \u201cpassed another milestone in the race towards a zero-carbon future,\u201d sourcing 22 percent of its energy from renewables in 2020 \u2013 ahead of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":266,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8040,10217,1,15812],"tags":[5745,232,763,27007],"class_list":["post-4656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-analysis","category-region-europe-middle-east","category-post","category-refugee-crisis","tag-poland","tag-refugees","tag-slovakia","tag-ukraine"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>European fuel shortage: Refugees and hosts face a challenging winter - Lutheran Disaster Response<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.elca.org\/disasterresponse\/european-fuel-shortage-refugees-and-hosts-face-a-challenging-winter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"European fuel shortage: Refugees and hosts face a challenging winter - Lutheran Disaster Response\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&#8220;Energy blackmail&#8221; The European Union is a world leader when it comes to replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy. 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The European Union is a world leader when it comes to replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy. 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