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Following are updates shared from submissions from ELCA-affiliated state public policy offices (sppos) this quarter. Submissions include updates on what has been going on at sppos across our network. Full list and map of sppos available.
MINNESOTA | OHIO | PENNSYLVANIA | TEXAS | VIRGINIA
Tammy Walhof, Director
2025 Lenten/Lutheran Letter Campaigns: Lutheran Advocacy-MN is pleased with more participation this year in the campaigns, though we still struggle to have these campaigns known broadly.
End of Legislative Session:
The session closed with much work left undone. The governor pledged before session “end” to call a one-day Special Session, after bill differences are ironed out through House/Senate Conference Negotiations.
1) Overall Budget Negotiations – The House and Senate landed in very different places in nearly every budget area. Weeks of negotiations by the leaders and the governor finally resulted in a controversial agreement. Republicans wanted to end all healthcare coverage for undocumented immigrants. Protecting that coverage was paramount for progressive and POCI (People of Color/Indigenous) caucuses. Leaders finally compromised, pulling coverage from adult immigrants while keeping it for children, but reaching final passage remains contentious.
2) Affordable Housing – Thanks to lots of letters from Lutherans, steadfast advocacy by many Homes for All partners and great bipartisan collaboration by House legislators, the House passed a housing package increasing funding by $75 million and focused on four pillars of housing stability. Despite persistent advocacy, the Senate only passed an additional $3 million. Final Conference Committee negotiations added $18 million, primarily for rental help and homeownership support, with $50 million in bonding to build or rehab more housing.
3) Electronic Waste Recycling – We heard from bill sponsor Sen. Kupec that our Lutheran advocacy was making a big difference. Despite that, the bill became stuck after manufacturers objected to having to provide relatively tiny recycling collection costs. Our LA-MN Policy Council will discuss the possibility of starting an advocacy campaign to the companies that testified in opposition.

Participants at Hunger Network in Ohio’s Faith & Legislative Leaders Luncheon, photo credit: Pastor Aaron Layne of All Saints Lutheran Church in Columbus
Deacon Nick Bates, Director
The Hunger Network in Ohio hosted our third annual Faith & Legislative Leaders Luncheon on May 1, featuring Senator Blessing (R-Colerain Township) and Rep. Sweeney (D-Westlake) and over 100 faith leaders from across Ohio along with dozens of legislative officials and staff. The day also featured service spotlights from Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry in Cleveland, Lutheran Social Services of Central Ohio, Canton for All People and the United Methodists laser focus on housing development in Ohio. Speakers shared about the importance of state budget policy to support Ohio’s affordable Housing Trust Fund, Foodbanks, Child Tax Credits and much more. Participants joined others in lifting up their prayers by adding paper plates to our ‘Paper Plate Prayer Chain.” Sadly, the Ohio House passed a version of the budget that falls far short but advocates are working to highlight the importance of these public services to our state Senators.
Tracey DePasquale, Director
On May 13, more than 215 disciples gathered to learn, worship and advocate for programs to fight hunger and support health care during Lutheran Day in the Capitol! Lutheran Advocacy Ministry Pennsylvania (LAMPa) broke the previous year’s record for turnout, with many advocates joining for the first time.
The Rev. Dr. Chad Rimmer offered the keynote and led workshops with Christine Mangale, Director of the Lutheran Office for World Community, on the theme “Behold, I am doing a new thing.” Rimmer’s keynote focused on relationships – creating ecologies of grace in an age of ecological breakdown.
In the morning, participants heard from LAMPa coalition partners on topics from our policy priorities, including hunger and food systems, housing, health care, energy and climate change, clean water, gun violence, peacebuilding, LGBTQ+ rights, immigration and racial justice. In the afternoon, advocates headed to the state Capitol to urge their lawmakers to support state budget funding for anti-hunger programs as well as legislation to help prevent medical debt – a measure that passed the House with wide bipartisan support during our time in the Capitol. Advocates also urged lawmakers to call on their members of Congress to oppose cuts to Medicaid and SNAP, explaining the harm such cuts would cause in their communities. Participants are encouraged to keep following up with letters, calls and in-district visits.
LAMPa has been working with our colleagues in the ELCA Witness in Society office to engage Pennsylvania Lutherans in advocacy with their members of Congress on issues such as hunger, Medicaid, clean energy and refugee resettlement.
Scott Atnip, Director of Public Witness
The Texas Legislature is nearing the completion of their 140 day biennial legislative session. ELCA members have been significant participants in multiple Texas Impact lobby days, including the three-day Family Matters: Faith Days at the Texas Capitol event, a three-day United Women in Faith Legislative Event, and a press conference and lobby day by faith leaders calling out religious extremism in the Texas Legislative Session.
Lutherans have also been key participants in issue teams with great ELCA participation in teams related to public schools, climate action, reproductive policy, ending gun violence, immigration and the Rapid Response Team. Each team is meeting virtually every week during the legislative session and provides opportunities for members to testify in committee, meet with legislators and attend issue-specific lobby-days.
The Texas Legislature has advanced many bills in opposition to ELCA and Texas Impact priorities, so planning is currently underway to encourage members and congregations to host “debrief” sessions with legislators to help constituents understand what happened during the legislative session and to engage in conversation about how decisions were made and how constituents can better work with their representatives moving forward to ensure policy is made with the local community’s priorities in mind.
Rev. Dr. LaKeisha Cook, Executive Director
The Virginia Interfaith Center for Public Policy concluded the Virginia General Assembly legislative session with notable achievements alongside significant setbacks. The intensive 45-day session demanded swift action and decision-making, during which Virginia’s faith communities and people of goodwill mobilized effectively, generating hundreds of emails and phone calls to state legislators and the governor in support of justice-oriented policies.
The organization achieved several key legislative victories:
Despite these successes, several priority initiatives did not advance, including legislation mandating implicit bias training for healthcare professionals and establishing universal paid sick leave rights for all Virginia workers. Our organization is conducting a comprehensive review of this session’s outcomes to inform strategic planning for the 2026 legislative cycle.
Given the significance of Virginia’s upcoming statewide elections—featuring races for Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, and the entire House of Delegates—the organization has identified civic engagement and voter mobilization as primary focus areas for the summer months ahead.
Catalyst Question
Who are the most helpful people in your life? What makes them so helpful for you?
Flourishing Together
Recently, Baylor University researchers released initial results from a new study on human flourishing. This global research follows hundreds of thousands of people in hopes of understanding what factors lead to a “good life.” That’s how the researchers understand flourishing. More than personal happiness or security, flourishing is a kind of holistic satisfaction. More than just feeling happy in the moment, to flourish is to feel like you’re thriving in most, if not all, areas of life.
The results were surprising in a number of ways. Younger people are less likely to be currently flourishing than older people. Wealth isn’t necessarily tied to flourishing. And regular participation in a faith community throughout your life is more likely to lead to flourishing.
It’s this third finding that is most relevant today. That’s because flourishing is tied to presence: presence with God and presence with others. In John 14:23-29, Jesus tells his disciples that he’s leaving, but he’s not leaving them alone. As he ascends into heaven, the Holy Spirit inhabits people of faith. This means that God is not only with us, but within us, to help us live abundant life for all of our days. Long before a modern research study, God knew that we were most likely to flourish if we weren’t on our own.
There’s much more to learn from that study, especially as we support young people in faith communities. This includes, in part, taking the cue to continue gathering with God and with one another, wisdom that comes both from ancient scriptures and current data. It also includes paying more attention to the young people in our lives, even if you are a young person yourself. Especially in our world, where money seems to rule the day, it means reassessing our relationship to wealth.
Thankfully, as John’s Gospel reminds us, we don’t have to do any of that on our own. After all, the Holy Spirit lives within each of us as a helper that wants us to flourish, individually and collectively. We don’t thrive alone. We thrive together. Let’s continue to gather together to remind ourselves that God is not just for us, and not even just with us, but an inherent part of our lives.
Ask Yourself
What kind of help do I need to flourish? Name at least two different ways someone might help you.
Ask a Friend
What are the best ways to notice God’s presence in your life? Name three or more.
Join ELCA Churchwide Assembly voting members in preparing for the assembly! All are welcome to participate in the online Bible studies that will be held Wednesday evenings in July (July 9, 16, 23). Each session will focus on the assembly theme “For the Life of the World” through one of three lenses: climate justice, gender justice, and war/conflict and reconciliation, followed by engagement with these Bible study presenters:
• July 9 — Willie Korboi (climate justice lens)
• July 16 — Deacon Clare Josef-Maier (gender justice lens)
• July 23 — Rev. Atahualpa Hernández Miranda (war/conflict and reconciliation lens)
More information about registering for the webinars will be posted at www.ELCA.org/cwa. The 2025 Churchwide Assembly will take place July 28–Aug. 2 in Phoenix, Ariz. Watch the live video of worship and plenary sessions at www.ELCA.org/cwa.
As we observe Mental Health Awareness Month this May, it’s crucial to recognize the unique challenges faced by ELCA congregational and synodical leaders and staff. Prioritizing mental health not only enhances personal well-being but also strengthens our capacity to serve effectively. Portico Benefit Services offers a comprehensive suite of mental health resources tailored to support its plan members’ well-being:
• Employee Assistance Program (EAP): Six counseling sessions per issue every 12 months at no additional cost, available by phone, by video or in person.
• Learn to Live: Self-paced, coach-supported cognitive behavioral therapy programs, addressing anxiety, depression, stress and more.
• Mental Health Services: Evaluation, assessment, counseling, medication management and addiction treatment.
For a comprehensive overview of these resources, please refer your plan members to Portico’s mental health benefits and support programs.
When individuals perform work for an organization, there are several specific, defined ways for them to be classified in the organization’s payroll and accounting systems, depending on the nature of their work. Errors in these classifications are common, especially in nonprofit organizations with small back-office teams. Classifying workers correctly is important because errors have tax implications for both the employee and the employer. >More
As part of its ongoing commitment to our community, Portico launched Benefits reExamined—a deep look into how the ELCA Health Plan can continue to provide flexible, affordable benefits in a sustainable way. In response to rising health care costs and declining church resources, updates will take effect starting Jan. 1, 2026, to preserve what’s valued most and strengthen the plan for the future. Visit https://porticobenefits.org/about-us/benefits-reexamined to learn more.
Flooding is the deadliest type of natural disaster in the United States, whether it’s caused by a hurricane, heavy rainfall or some other calamity. Take steps to protect your building. >More
How can churches increase their income in the face of inflation and manage funds for necessary expenses and programs? Faith leaders can encourage their communities and congregations to think about online giving. Other funding sources may include fundraisers, space rental, investments, endowments, capital funds or school tuition, yet participant giving remains a key income source for churches across the country. >More
from the ELCA advocacy office in Washington, D.C. – the Rev. Amy E. Reumann, Senior Director
BUDGET RECONCILIATION ADVANCES VIA COMMITTEE | FEMA THREATS | ADVOCACY WITH COMPANION CHURCHES | HUMANITARIAN AID TO GAZA | TAX REFORMS | MIGRATION POLICY UPDATES

BUDGET RECONCILIATION ADVANCES VIA COMMITTEE: Individual committees in the House of Representatives have scheduled “mark up” dates to write up budget reconciliation text, with much happening the week of 5/12/2025. This comes after the House and Senate passed a shared budget resolution “blueprint” Apr. 14, which instructs committees to find “up-to” 2 trillion dollars in “pay-fors” for a wider tax cut package. A Call In Action Alert has been released to facilitate time-sensitive comments from the ELCA Advocacy Network to their representatives in this significant moment.
House and Senate Republicans have been at odds for weeks over the size of a tax cut package and whether it must be paid for with offsetting spending cuts. This intersects with several priority concerns in the ELCA, including:
There are many reasons Lutherans are attending to our shared economic life. For example, the ELCA social statement Sufficient, Sustainable Livelihood for All distills: “Government is intended to serve God’s purposes by limiting or countering narrow economic interests and promoting the common good… Governing leaders are to be held accountable to God’s purposes: ‘May [they] judge your people with righteousness, and your poor with justice… May [they] defend the cause of the poor of the people’ (Psalm 72:2)” p. 11. Also, the ELCA social statement Caring for Creation states, “This church will favor proposals and actions that address environmental issues in a manner consistent with the principles of participation, solidarity, sufficiency, and sustainability” (p. 11).
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent indicated hopes that the House and Senate will find some compromise for a wider tax bill and send it to the president’s desk by July 4, but the GOP conference remains divided on whether they should cut spending even more or avoid cuts to critical low-income programs. ELCA advocacy staff shared Action Alerts on hunger, education, Medicaid and more over the last month, and will continue to encourage calls to action on priorities that impact the mission of our ministries as the committees deliberate text.
FEMA THREATS: The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has reportedly created a plan to dismantle critical disaster response, recovery and resilience operations at the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The reported plan comes after the administration paused $700 million in resiliency funds from the Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities (BRIC) program. Media reports indicate that the agency will be decimated with the Atlantic hurricane season just six weeks away.
With extensive experience and investment through Lutheran Disaster Response and local involvement, the ELCA advocacy team issued an Action Alert to mobilize members to call upon their elected officials to express concern about cutting or dismantling federal disaster response.
The FEMA Council the administration established through Executive Order remains active. According to a DHS press release (4/28/25), President Trump has appointed 13 new members to the Council. Membership of the committee is centered around Gulf Coast states, and several members have some form of emergency management experience. Overall, ELCA advocacy staff and partners assess that this shows our advocacy and organizing against the dismantlement of FEMA is working, which can be counted as a positive development. The existence of the council will, at least, slow the dismantling process down. Regardless, the existence of this council means that our advocacy around the recent FEMA Request for Information are going to be a lot more impactful.
ADVOCACY WITH COMPANION CHURCHES: This month, Dr. Paul Mmbando, the Director of Health Programs of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Tanzania (ELCT), was hosted by ELCA D.C.-based staff and met with several congressional offices and committee staff to discuss the lifesaving importance of the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR). He spoke of ways ELCT’s PEPFAR project known as Kizazi Hodari, funded through USAID, was instrumental in helping orphaned and vulnerable children in northern Tanzania thrive. The ELCT’s Kizazi Hodari project is one of many that has been prematurely terminated by the Trump administration due to change of U.S. policy.
Companion churches are a critical part of our church and of our advocacy efforts. They bring unique voices and perspectives to policy decisions. Many members of Congress are eager to hear from partners on the ground, who are often the ones experiencing the impact of policy decisions made far from their own communities. Dr. Mmbando found an audience that was keen to hear of ELCT’s experience with U.S. government foreign assistance programs as Congress charts a way forward. As a church that fosters relationships based on accompaniment, such connections are critical to faith-based advocacy.
Since Dr. Mmbando’s visit, there have been follow-up conversations with congressional staff about ways Congress can continue supporting global health programs like PEPFAR and restore projects that have been abruptly terminated. ELCA advocacy staff will continue to engage these offices to ensure sustainability of these programs and encourage our advocate network to message Congress to restore funding. An Action Alert is available.
HUMANITARIAN AID TO GAZA: Since Mar. 2, after the collapse of the ceasefire, the Israeli government has continued to block humanitarian aid and most provision of water into the Gaza Strip. At this juncture, most food stocks at UN and International Nongovernmental Organizations (INGOs) warehouses inside the Gaza Strip are depleted, and obtaining water is becoming extremely difficult.
The UN now estimates that Gaza is facing its worst humanitarian crisis since the start of the conflict on Oct., 2023. Provision of healthcare and emergency medical assistance in Gaza is now at its lowest ebb, with key medical supplies depleted and a lack of blood supplies. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) bombing of the Episcopal affiliated al-Ahli Arab hospital on Apr. 13, 2025, further degraded the ability to provide healthcare services in North Gaza. Evacuation orders and the imposition of “military zones” in the Gaza Strip by the IDF has put 70% of the strip off limits to Gaza residents, cramming the Strip’s entire population into the remaining 30% of available land. It is estimated that at least 420,000 Gazans have been displaced since the ceasefire collapse in March.
The critical situation in Gaza and the ongoing conflict continues to directly impact the ELCA’s Lutheran siblings in the Holy Land, in addition to putting the wider Christian community of the Holy Land at further physical risk. The conflict is also further eroding and destroying the interfaith relationship between all three Abrahamic faiths, which is impacting the ELCA’s interfaith relationships here in the United States.
ELCA advocacy staff accompanied an U.S.-Egypt Dialogue delegation to their congressional and State Department meetings during the week of Apr. 28. During these meetings ELCA staff including the Executive Director of ELCA Service & Justice brought up the need for the United States to put pressure on the Israeli government to lift the blockade on Gaza and allow humanitarian aid into the enclave. Additionally, the issue of the bombing of the al-Ahli Arab Hospital on Palm Sunday was news to several members of Congress who requested additional information about the situation with the hospital and about the overall situation with healthcare in Gaza. ELCA advocacy staff will continue to follow up and provide this information and work to pursue a bipartisan letter from Congress to the White House demanding to understand the White House’s strategy for protecting the Christian community in the Holy Land moving forward.
TAX REFORMS: As Congress considers cuts to programs, House Ways and Means and Senate Finance is simultaneously considering tax cuts to bundle together in a wider reconciliation bill.
The social statement Sufficient, Sustainable Livelihood for All references the need for a just tax code: “Paying taxes to enable government to carry out these and other purposes is an appropriate expression of our stewardship in society, rather than something to be avoided. Government often falls short of these responsibilities. Its policies can harm the common good and especially the most vulnerable in society. Governing leaders are to be held accountable to God’s purposes: “May [they] judge your people with righteousness, and your poor with justice… May [they] defend the cause of the poor of the people” (Psalm 72:2).
Though the majority of tax relief is expected to benefit businesses, committee leaders have been approached by a large variety of proposals, including expanding the Child Tax Credit and passing new perks to low-income housing development. Earlier in April, Sen. Todd Young (R-IN) and Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-WA) reintroduced legislation to expand the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit Program, estimated to help create up to 1.6 million affordable homes over a decade by increasing the total tax credits allocated to states and easing some public financing requirements. Meanwhile, GOP lawmakers continue to debate the inclusion of an expanded Child Tax Credit (CTC), which could involve an inflation value increase which would make the credit permanent, adding a baby-bonus (an explored way by the administration to increase the country’s birth rate), and more. A variety of lawmakers are hoping introduced tax bills from this spring will be included in the wider reconciliation package. ELCA advocacy staff shared an Action Alert on the CTC last month and will continue to track these bills as they advance in Congress.
MIGRATION POLICY UPDATES: While the position of ELCA Program Director for Migration Policy is unfilled, monitor @ELCAammparo on Facebook and the ELCA AMMPARO Blog for current activity.
Receive monthly Advocacy Connections directly by becoming part of the ELCA Advocacy network – http://elca.org/advocacy/signup , and learn more from elca.org/advocacy .
Catalyst Question
H0w do you understand the word “gospel”? More than just a definition, what does the Gospel of Jesus mean to you?
Gospel in the Law
It’s official: commencement season has officially started. Across the country, many high schools and colleges have already held their graduation ceremonies. From South Cameron High in Louisiana, where the entire graduating class was 1 person, to the University of Texas at Austin, where more than 11,000 students are receiving diplomas, there are many people of various ages who are culminating education careers with earned degrees.
What’s fascinating is that graduation isn’t required. Most laws require education until a student turns 18. School attendance doesn’t equal graduation; after all, it’s possible to attend classes without passing and it’s possible to withdraw from school prior to completing coursework. Collegiate education isn’t required at all. Yet, there’s something about the mandate to learn that leads people to follow through to these experiences that recognize the effort they’ve put into their educational journey. This education requirement helps people discover academic passions, develop professional skills, and learn social responsibility. At some point, rather than being forced to learn, we choose to keep learning. Hopefully, this lasts for the rest of our lives!
In this way, graduation–both the earning of the degree and the experience of commencement–offers a good example of the Gospel within the Law: how we can experience good news in something we’re initially told we must do.
In John 13:31-35, Jesus gives his disciples a commandment to love. In some ways, this is strange. After all, Jesus came to fulfill God’s law on our behalf, ensuring we can share in the resurrection to eternal life. If that’s completed, then why is he doling out new laws?
It’s because this law of love directs us toward something that we all desire, and even need: love itself. A commandment to love one another isn’t about forcing us to do something unrelated to our own benefit. Instead, it fosters a world where we are loved by others, even as we love them, too. There is Gospel–good news–in this law because a world where we love one another is a world where everyone is loved.
That’s no useless law. It might just be the best news of all.
Ask Yourself
What are things in your life that someone has told you that you must do and that you know are also good for you? Name at least three.
Ask a Friend
What are two new ways that you can show love for someone else? What are two different ways that you want others to show their love for you?
Lutheran Summer Music 2025
Valparaiso University,Valparaiso, Ind.
June 22–July 20
Lutheran Summer Music (LSM) is delighted to announce the 2025 Worship Faculty of The Eugene and Mary Sukup Church Music Program, led by Cantor Chad Fothergill (LSM 2000). These gifted and highly respected leaders will guide students and the broader LSM community through a rich tapestry of sacred music experiences during morning and evening prayer, rehearsals, concerts, and more.
Whether you can join us in person or tune in from afar, we invite you to be part of this vibrant, creative community that nurtures the next generation of church musicians and breathes new life into the future of sacred music.
Learn more about LSM@LSMacademy.org

Let It Be With Me According to Your Word
Seminar on Lutheran Liturgy
Minneapolis, Minn., August 13-15
Registration is open now at www.seminarliturgy.org.
ALCM Conference 2025
Aug. 4-8
Raleigh-Durham, N.C.
There is still time to register for this conference! For all that is to be describes our effort to equip people in all stages of their love for music of the church. Whether you are a volunteer, part-time or full-time employed, a student, newly employed, or retired, this conference will nurture your passion for the many ways in which we continue to share the gospel message.
Registration is still available – visit the conference website to register now. We look forward to seeing you in Raleigh!

Training Events — Join us for the following events for continuing education, community building, professional development, and celebrating this practice of paperless communal song-sharing.
Monday Morning Grounding — This weekly online touchstone continues to offer song, silence, sacred text and community connection, Mondays at 10 a.m. Eastern / 7 a.m. Pacific until April 7. Register for the Zoom link here.
Resources – Read the MMC blog for articles a variety of topics.
Job Postings on Music That Makes Community website.
Monthly Newsletter for regular updates on resources and events.

Journey to Baptismal Living: North American Associate for the Catechumenate

The Center for Church Music is a place where one can tap into an expansive library of resources and perspectives on the music and art of the church, with a focus on a Lutheran context.
“Profiles in American Lutheran Church Music” presents video conversations with prominent church musicians The Life and Career of Richard Proulx, a conversation with Bob Batastini and Michael Silhavy, editors at GIA and The Current Scene, a conversation with Nancy Raabe, president of the Association of Lutheran Church Musicians, March 2023.
Sundays and Seasons: Guide to Worship Planning Year A
Sundays and Seasons supports comprehensive week-by-week planning with content and ideas for liturgy, music, preaching, and visuals that are shaped by the Revised Common Lectionary, the church year, and the assembly gathered around word and sacrament. Worship planners and leaders, preachers, presiding ministers, worship committees, musicians, visual artists, sacristans and altar guilds, and those who create congregational worship folders will find an indispensable companion in Sundays and Seasons as they prepare for worship each week. Sign up for a print subscription to receive your subsequent S&S materials when they are released!
In the coming weeks, those in the United States will mark two significant anniversaries: five years since the murder of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minnesota (May 25, 2020) and ten years since the murder of the Emanuel Nine at Mother Emanuel AME Church in Charleston, South Carolina (June 17, 2015).
The collects and petitions for the prayers of intercession provided below could be used as desired in worship on the Sundays closest to these dates. As with all prayers crafted for assembly worship, they may be adapted as needed for local use. The responses to the petitions match those provided in Sundays and Seasons for that Sunday and can be updated to fit your local practice.
As the church marks the 5th anniversary of the murder of George Floyd on May 25, 2025:
Collect
God of justice, the breath choked from George Floyd still haunts our streets and sanctuaries. We remember his name, his cry for mercy, and the uprising of sorrow and truth his death unleashed across the world. We confess the sin of racism—not only in systems and structures, but in the habits of our hearts and the silence of your church. Trouble our hearts until they break open with compassion. Strengthen us to labor for what still remains undone. Breathe your Spirit into your people, until all can breathe free, through Jesus Christ, our crucified and risen Lord. Amen.Petition to include in the Prayers of Intercession
God of justice, the breath choked from George Floyd still haunts our streets and sanctuaries. We remember his name and his cry for mercy. Trouble our hearts until they break open with compassion. Strengthen us to labor for what still remains undone. Breathe your Spirit into your people, until all can breathe free. Hear us, O God.
Your mercy is great.
As the church marks the 10th anniversary of the murder of the Emanuel Nine on June 17, 2025 (or the previous Sunday, June 15):
Collect
God of mercy, ten years have passed, but the wounds of that night still cry out. We remember the slain of Mother Emanuel and grieve the hatred that desecrated their sanctuary. We confess the racism that endures in our nation and in your church. Turn our sorrow into repentance and our repentance into action. In our grief, show us the cross of Jesus Christ, your beloved, who has dismantled death in his dying. Though he still bears the wounds of our violence, he wears the crown of glory with all your martyrs, where he lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God forever and ever. Amen.Petition to include in the Prayers of Intercession
God of mercy, ten years have passed, but the wounds of that night still cry out. We remember the slain of Mother Emanuel and grieve the hatred that desecrated their sanctuary. We confess the racism that endures in our nation and in your church. Turn our sorrow into repentance and our repentance into action. In our grief, show us the cross of Jesus Christ, your beloved, who bore the wounds of our violence, and now wears the crown of glory with all your martyrs. God of grace,
hear our prayer.
Additional resources for the anniversary of Emanuel Nine, including worship resources, are available at ELCA.org/EmanuelNine.
By Emily Ahern, ELCA Hunger Advocacy Fellow [About the Author]
On May 1st, many observed the public holiday May Day, otherwise known as International Workers’ Day. This day is set aside specifically to commemorate working class people and to shed light on the demands made by people involved in the labor movement. Christians have intertwined with this movement, historically and today, and Lutheran teaching shapes our point of view.
May 1 was specifically chosen to commemorate the strike which would culminate in the Haymarket Riot, a clash between labor protesters and police on May 4, 1886 which led to the deaths of at least eight people and brought increased attention to the American labor movement. 
From the turn of the 19th century up until the Great Depression, labor organizers found allies in religious Americans, particularly those of Protestant affiliation. An influx of Protestant immigrants saw workers entering the “craft” trades (supported both by what is known as the Social Gospel and the Protestant Work Ethic). With significant representation in the largest group of unions in the country, the American Federation of Labor (AFL) (the largest group of unions in the country), Protestants felt a pull to adhere to the Social Gospel’s call to social justice and often both turned to union work and supported the rights of others to unionize.
The Great Depression saw the integration of many religious, racial and ethnic groups in union spaces. The Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), which first broke away from the AFL due to disagreements over their belief in the organization of all industries (craft and non-craft alike), reintegrated with the AFL after its leadership was ousted in droves due to allegations of communist affiliation. Together, the AFL and the CIO formed what is now known as the AFL-CIO, and those who were once part of the CIO took to organizing laborers in non-craft trades, who were often Catholic or Jewish, in droves. Soon, the labor movement became a monolith composed of different identity groups – racial barriers began to be broken down, and workers of a number of faith traditions worked together on issues related to workers’ rights.
In my reflection, I think it is in our marrow to work. Genesis 2:15 says that humankind was placed in the Garden of Eden to work it and keep it. Perhaps most importantly, Colossians 3:23-24 says that “Whatever task you must do, work as if your soul depends on it, as for the Lord and not for humans, since you know that from the Lord you will receive the inheritance as your reward; you serve the Lord Christ.” Our Christian tradition teaches the inherent dignity of all human beings, as we are made in the image of God. Our work can express this dignity; however, work is not all that we are as humans.1 
With this understanding of human dignity, it is essential that employers treat their workers with respect. This includes being compensated fairly, given good benefits and treated fairly. The ELCA social statement on Economic Life calls us as a church to “commit ourselves to… cultivate participatory workplaces, support the right of employees to organize for the sake of better working conditions and to engage in collective bargaining, and refrain from intentionally undercutting union organizing activities, or from permanently replacing striking workers” (p. 10).
This idea goes back to Martin Luther’s original understanding of vocation. He made clear that all vocations – from working in farms to working as a minister – please God. For Luther, all work is an opportunity to praise God and shine our light as people of faith. As we are all redeemed through faith, any work conducted in faith is an opportunity to spread the gospel and show kindness and goodness to our neighbor. Martin Luther’s radical understanding of vocation and its foundations in Colossians shape our Lutheran attitude toward labor today. No form of labor is above another – therefore, we are called to support each other in our vocations, including supporting the rights of all workers, union or nonunion, high-wage or low-wage.

Today, the dignity of work experiences new challenges that should concern us as Christians and workers across the United States. Recently, the National Labor Relations Board, the quasi-judicial body which litigates labor disputes and investigates companies and corporations alleged violations of labor law, has been functionally frozen. In an Executive Order, the White House asked the Department of Labor (DOL) to halt all workplace discrimination investigations. Meanwhile, policymakers are also considering cutting essential programs such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) which ensures workplace safety standards. In another Executive Order, the President restricted or eliminated employment protections for workers in numerous federal agencies. These agencies– including the Department of Health and Human Services and the Food and Drug Administration–were questionably declared “to have as a primary function intelligence, counterintelligence, investigative, or national security work,” and therefore were rendered ineligible for these labor protections. As Christians with a history of upholding the whole needs of the human person, including essential elements of work, these developments should concern us.
Labor in the United States would not be nearly as strong, nearly as effective, or nearly as safe without people of faith. As we as Lutherans reflect on our commitment to work and human dignity, I encourage us to reflect as Lutherans on our commitment to work and human dignity not just historically but also today.
1 See also the ELCA social statement Sufficient, Sustainable Livelihood for All: “Although our identity does not depend on what we do, through our work we should be able to express this God-given dignity as persons of integrity, worth, and meaning. Yet work does not constitute the whole of our life” (p. 9).
ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Emily Ahern (she/her) is the Hunger Advocacy Fellow – Federal Policy with ELCA Advocacy. She is originally from Allentown, Pennsylvania, and a lifelong member of congregations of the ELCA. She graduated from American University this past spring with a degree in Political Science, and graduated (once again) from American University this May with a Master’s in Public Administration. Ahern is so excited to research and advocate for policy which will alleviate the effects of hunger and poverty for all Americans! In her free time, she can be found collecting vinyl, going to concerts and watching Star Wars.
Catalyst Question
When someone asks “who are you,” who do you typically respond to that question? What are 3-5 things that you share about yourself to indicate who you understand yourself to be?
Who Are You?
Last month, news broke that dire wolves had been brought back to life. Colossal Biosciences, the company behind the animal’s reintroduction, used DNA from well-preserved fossils to give these old creatures new life. Though only puppies right now, these canines will grow to become the largest wolves on the planet, not only by heigh but also by muscle mass. Though they won’t be as big as those depicted by HBO’s Game of Thrones, they’ll still be impressive specimens.
Certainly, this is an incredible feat. Yet, not all scientists agree that these are dire wolves. Some argue that these are, in fact, grey wolves with genetic modifications rather than true dire wolves. Rather than a true rebirth of an ancient species, they consider this a hybrid creature. Impressive, to be sure, but not an exact replica of the dire wolves of old. In their eyes, this is a case of mistaken identity.
Another case of identity confusion–or better yet, conflict–appears within John 10:22-30. There, Jesus is confronted by the religious leaders of his day, demanding to know whether he is the Messiah. “If you are the Messiah,” they demanded of him, “then tell us plainly!” Of course, he’d already told them plainly. By this point in John’s Gospel, he’d performed many miracles, accepted others claims that he was the Christ, and even used the “I AM” language reserved only for God. There was certainly identify confusion, but not because Jesus hadn’t shared his true self.
This was a classic situation of people seeing what they wanted to see; or perhaps, not seeing what they didn’t want to see. If Jesus was really the Messiah, and not some imposter, then that would challenge the authority of these religious leaders. It would shake the foundations of the very temple in which this conversation occurred.
Sometimes we struggle to acknowledge the truth that’s right in front of us. When it comes to the dire wolves, the jury is still out. When it comes to Jesus, though, the truth is clear: he’s saying he is the Messiah.
Are we listening?
Ask Yourself
Take some time to read all of the assigned lectionary readings for this Sunday. You can find them all here. What does God’s Word say about God’s self? How might that challenge your conception of who God is?
Ask a Friend
What’s something extinct you’d like to see brought back to life? How do you see God’s handiwork in that creature?